Emperor Jingzong of Liao

Emperor Jingzong of Liao
遼景宗
Emperor of the Liao dynasty
Reign13 March 969 – 13 October 982
PredecessorEmperor Muzong
SuccessorEmperor Shengzong
BornYelü Xian
1 September 948
Died13 October 982(982-10-13) (aged 34)
Burial
Qianling Mausoleum (乾陵, in present-day Beizhen, Jinzhou, Liaoning)
EmpressXiao Yanyan
ConcubineConsort Bohai (渤海妃)
IssueYelü Longxu
Yelü Longqing
Yelü Longyou
Yelü Yaoshinu
Yelü Guanyinnü
Yelü Changshounü
Yelü Yanshounü
Yelü Shuge
Era dates
Baoning (保寧; 969–979)
Qianheng (乾亨; 979–982)
Regnal name
Emperor Tianzan (天贊皇帝)
Posthumous name
Emperor Xiaocheng Kangjing (孝成康靖皇帝)
Temple name
Jingzong (景宗)
HouseYelü
DynastyLiao
FatherEmperor Shizong
MotherXiao Sagezhi
Emperor Jingzong of Liao
Traditional Chinese遼景宗
Simplified Chinese辽景宗
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLiáo Jǐngzōng
Yelü Xian
Traditional Chinese耶律賢
Simplified Chinese耶律贤
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYēlǚ Xián
Xianning (courtesy name)
Traditional Chinese賢寧
Simplified Chinese贤宁
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiánníng

Emperor Jingzong of Liao (1 September 948[1] – 13 October 982[2]), personal name Yelü Xian, courtesy name Xianning, was the fifth emperor of the Khitan-led Liao dynasty of China. He improved government efficiency and reduced corruption. He was known for going to war with the Northern Song dynasty. He died during a hunting trip and his wife later served as regent over his still 11-year-old son, the later Emperor Shengzong.

  1. ^ ([天禄二年]秋七月壬申,皇子贤生。) Liao Shi, vol.05
  2. ^ ([乾亨四年九月]壬子,次焦山,崩于行在。年三十五,...) Liao Shi, vol.09