Empress Xiaokangzhang | |||||
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Empress Dowager Cihe | |||||
Empress dowager of the Qing dynasty | |||||
Tenure | 5 February 1661 – 20 March 1663 | ||||
Predecessor | Empress Dowager Zhaosheng | ||||
Successor | Empress Dowager Renxian (as the sole empress dowager) | ||||
Born | 1638 (崇德五年) | ||||
Died | 20 March 1663 (康熙二年 二月 十一日) Forbidden City, Beijing | (aged 24–25)||||
Burial | Xiao Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs | ||||
Spouse | |||||
Issue | Kangxi Emperor | ||||
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House | Tong (佟氏), later Tunggiya (佟佳氏; by birth) Aisin-Gioro (by marriage) | ||||
Father | Tulai | ||||
Mother | Lady Gioro |
Empress Xiaokangzhang | |||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 孝康章皇后 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 孝康章皇后 | ||||||
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Manchu name | |||||||
Manchu script | ᡥᡳᠶᠣᠣᡧᡠᠩᡤᠠ ᠨᡝᠰᡠᡴᡝᠨ ᡝᠯᡩᡝᠮᠪᡠᡥᡝ ᡥᡡᠸᠠᠩᡥᡝᠣ | ||||||
Romanization | hiyoošngga nemgiyen eldembuhe hūwangheo |
Empress Xiaokangzhang (1638 – 20 March 1663), of the Manchu Bordered Yellow Banner Tunggiya clan, was the concubine of the Shunzhi Emperor and mother of the Kangxi Emperor during the Qing dynasty. She was honoured as Empress Dowager Cihe during the reign of her son and was posthumously honoured as empress, although she never held the rank during her lifetime.