Enquatrovirus

Enquatrovirus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Duplodnaviria
Kingdom: Heunggongvirae
Phylum: Uroviricota
Class: Caudoviricetes
Order: Caudovirales
Family: Podoviridae
Genus: Enquatrovirus

Enquatrovirus is a genus of bacteriophages in the order Caudovirales, in the family Podoviridae. Bacteria serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Escherichia virus N4.[1][2][3]

Escherichia virus N4 is the type species of this genus and was originally isolated from sewers in Genoa, Italy and infects Escherichia coli K-12. Recently, a number of genetically related phages were isolated, infecting Silicibacter and Sulfitobacter (DSS3ɸ2 and EE36ɸ1)[4] as well as a number of Pseudomonas phages (LUZ7, LIT1 and PEV2)[5]

  1. ^ "Viral Zone". ExPASy. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  2. ^ ICTV. "Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release". Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  3. ^ Lavigne, R.; Seto, D.; Mahadevan, P.; Ackermann, H. W.; Kropinski, A. M. (2008). "Unifying classical and molecular taxonomic classification: analysis of the Podoviridae using BLASTP-based tools". Research in Microbiology. 159 (5): 406–14. doi:10.1016/j.resmic.2008.03.005. PMID 18555669.
  4. ^ Zhao, Y.; Wang, K.; Jiao, N.; Chen, F. (2009). "Genome sequences of two novel phages infecting marine roseobacters". Environmental Microbiology. 11 (8): 2055–64. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01927.x. PMC 2784036. PMID 19689706.
  5. ^ Ceyssens, P. J.; Brabban, A.; Rogge, L.; Lewis, M. S.; Pickard, D.; Goulding, D.; Dougan, G.; Noben, J. P.; Kropinski, A.; Kutter, E.; Lavigne, R. (2010). "Molecular and physiological analysis of three Pseudomonas aeruginosa phages belonging to the "N4-like viruses"". Virology. 405 (1): 26–30. doi:10.1016/j.virol.2010.06.011. PMC 3715699. PMID 20619867..