Erie Lackawanna MU Cars

Lackawanna MU
Erie Lackawanna No. 3596 at Orange, New Jersey, in 1978
In serviceAs MU: 1930-1984
Manufacturer
ReplacedAugust 24, 1984
Constructed
  • Motor: 1929–1930
  • Low roof trailers: 1925
  • High roof trailers: 1912–1921
Number built
  • Motor: 141
  • Coach trailers: 118
  • Combines: 18
  • Club trailers: 5
Number preserved156 (97 trailers, 59 motors)[citation needed]
Number scrapped127[citation needed]
FormationMotor-trailer pair
OperatorsDelaware, Lackawanna and Western,
Erie Lackawanna,
Conrail (under NJDOT),
New Jersey Transit
Specifications
Car body constructioncarbon steel
Car length≈70 ft 1 in (21.36 m)
Width9 ft 11+12 in (3.035 m)
HeightMotor: 12 ft 11 in (3.94 m)
Low-roof trailers: 13 ft 0 in (3.96 m)
High-roof trailers: 14 ft 3.75 in (4.3625 m),14 ft 6 in (4.42 m)
Floor height4 ft 0 in (1.22 m)
Doors2, end vestibule
Maximum speed
  • 63 miles per hour (101 km/h) (level track)
  • 75 miles per hour (121 km/h) (downgrades)
WeightMotor: 134,000 lbs
Trailer: 109,500 lbs.
Prime mover(s)4x255hp General Electric DC traction motors
Power output1,020 hp (760 kW)
Acceleration1.5 mph/sec
Deceleration1.75 mph/sec
HVACElectric heat, openable windows
Electric system(s)Overhead line3,000 V DC
Current collector(s)Pantograph
UIC classificationBo'Bo'
AAR wheel arrangementB-B
Braking system(s)Pneumatic
Coupling systemAAR
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge

The Erie Lackawanna MU Cars were a fleet of electric multiple unit commuter railcars used by the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad (D&LW) and successor railroads in the state of New Jersey. The D&LW undertook electrification of its Morristown Line and related branches in 1929–1930, and purchased 141 motor cars from Pullman to operate it. These were supplemented by 141 unpowered trailers of various types which were converted from existing rolling stock. The multiple units were successful and remained in service until 1984.