Ernst Schlange

Ernst Schlange
Gauleiter of Gross-Berlin
In office
14 March 1925 – 20 June 1926
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byErich Schmiedicke
Gauleiter of Gau Brandenburg
In office
18 October 1930 – 16 March 1933
Preceded byEmil Holtz
Succeeded byErich Schmiedicke
Personal details
Born
Ernst Paul Hans Schlange

1 September 1888
Gut Schwaneberg, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
Died28 February 1947 (aged 58)
NKVD special camp Nr. 7, Allied-occupied Germany
NationalityGerman
Political partyNazi Party
Other political
affiliations
ProfessionLawyer
Military service
Allegiance German Empire
Branch/serviceImperial German Army
Years of service1914–1919
RankOberleutnant
Unit2nd (Kaiser Franz) Garde-Grenadier Regiment
Guards Fusilier Regiment
Battles/warsWorld War I
AwardsIron Cross, 1st class and 2nd class

Ernst Schlange (1 September 1888 – 28 February 1947) was a German Nazi Party official and politician who served as Gauleiter of Gross-Berlin and later of Gau Brandenburg. He was also a lawyer and a member of the Prussian Landtag. Severely wounded in World War I, he became active in various anti-Semitic, far right political groups and eventually joined the National Socialist German Worker's Party. He was opposed to the Party's more extreme tactics for gaining power and was a close ally of the Strasser brothers. After their fall from power, Schlange lost his leadership posts by the mid-1930s. He died in Soviet captivity after the end of World War II.