Euonymus

Euonymus
Euonymus europaeus foliage and fruit
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Celastrales
Family: Celastraceae
Genus: Euonymus
L.[1]
Diversity
c. 140 species
Synonyms[1]
  • Genitia Nakai
  • Kalonymus (Beck) Prokh.
  • Masakia (Nakai) Nakai
  • Melanocarya Turcz.
  • Pragmatropa Pierre
  • Pragmotessara Pierre
  • Quadripterygium Tardieu
  • Sphaerodiscus Nakai
  • Turibana (Nakai) Nakai
  • Vyenomus C.Presl

Euonymus /jˈɒnɪməs/ is a genus of flowering plants in the staff vine family, Celastraceae. Common names vary widely among different species and between different English-speaking countries, but include spindle (or spindle tree), burning-bush, strawberry-bush, wahoo, wintercreeper, or simply euonymus. It comprises about 140 species[1][2][3] of deciduous and evergreen shrubs, small trees and lianas. They are mostly native to East Asia, extending to the Himalayas,[4] and they are also distributed in Europe, Australasia, North America, and Madagascar. Fifty species are endemic to China.[2]

  1. ^ a b c "Euonymus L." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b Euonymus. Flora of China.
  3. ^ Du, C., et al. (2013). Revision of three species of Euonymus (Celastraceae) from China. Phytotaxa 109(1) 45-53.
  4. ^ Botanica: The Illustrated A-Z of over 10000 Garden Plants and How to Cultivate Them. Könemann, 2004. pg. 358. ISBN 3-8331-1253-0