Names | ECS-4 European Communications Satellite-4 Eutelsat 4 |
---|---|
Mission type | Communications |
Operator | ESA / Eutelsat |
COSPAR ID | 1987-078B |
SATCAT no. | 18351 |
Website | https://www.eutelsat.com/en/home.html |
Mission duration | 7 years (planned) 15 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | ECS-4 |
Spacecraft type | ECS |
Bus | ECS-Bus |
Manufacturer | British Aerospace |
Launch mass | 1,185 kg (2,612 lb) [1] |
Dry mass | 500 kg (1,100 lb) |
Dimensions | 1.9 m x 1.4 m x 2.3 m Span on orbit: 13.8 m |
Power | 1 kW |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 16 September 1987, 00:45:28 UTC[2] |
Rocket | Ariane 3 (V19) |
Launch site | Centre Spatial Guyanais, ELA-1 |
Contractor | Arianespace |
Entered service | November 1987 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Graveyard orbit |
Deactivated | November 2002 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit[3] |
Regime | Geostationary orbit |
Longitude | 10° East (1987–1988) 13° East (1988–1990) 7° East (1990–1992) 25.5° East (1993–2000) 33° (2000–2002) [1] |
Transponders | |
Band | 12 Ku-band |
Bandwidth | 72 MHz |
Coverage area | Europe, the Middle East and Africa |
Eutelsat I F-4, also known as European Communications Satellite-4 (ECS-4) is a decommissioned communications satellite operated by the European Telecommunications Satellite Organisation (Eutelsat). Launched in 1987, it was operated in geostationary orbit at a longitude of 10° East, before moving to several other locations later in its operational life, before it was finally decommissioned in 2002. It was the fourth of five satellites launched to form the first-generation Eutelsat constellation.