Evangelii gaudium

Evangelii gaudium
Latin for 'The Joy of the Gospel'
Apostolic exhortation of Pope Francis
Coat of arms of Pope Francis
Signature date 24 November 2013 (2013-11-24)
SubjectOn the proclamation of the Gospel in today's world
Pages217
Number1 of 7 of the pontificate
Original language Italian
Text
AAS105 (12): 1019-1137

Evangelii gaudium (The Joy of the Gospel) is a 2013 apostolic exhortation by Pope Francis "On the proclamation of the Gospel in today's world". In its opening paragraph, Pope Francis urged the entire Church "to embark on a new chapter of evangelism".[1] According to the exhortation, the Church must understand itself as a community of missionary disciples, who are "permanently in a state of mission".[2]

Evangelii gaudium touches on many of the themes of Francis' papacy, including obligations Christians have to the poor and the duty to establish and maintain just economic, political, and legal orders. Refocusing society's priorities, he asks how "it is not a news item when an elderly homeless person dies of exposure, but it is news when the stock market loses two points?"[3]

It has been described by Italian theologian Massimo Faggioli as "the manifesto of Francis" and a "Magna Carta for church reform."[4]

Evangelii gaudium is directed "at overcoming complacency at every level of the church’s hierarchy and in the life of every Christian."[5] Calling for an "ecclesial renewal which cannot be deferred",[6] Francis is critical of the over-centralization of church bureaucracy, unthinking preaching, and excessive emphasis on doctrine.[6] Throughout the exhortation he calls for more pastoral creativity and openness, insisting that the entire Church realize "a missionary impulse capable of transforming everything", and adds that "the path of a pastoral and missionary conversion which cannot leave things as they presently are."[7] In regard to what he perceives is a current negative dependence on over-centralization in the Church's structure as opposed to an open and missionary spirit flowing through every level, he writes, "I too must think about a conversion of the papacy. [...] The papacy and the central structures of the universal Church also need to hear the call to pastoral conversion."[8]

In contrast to the writing style of previous popes, Evangelii gaudium is not written in an academic style but "in language that is both easily understood and captivating."[6] In the 47,560 word document, Francis uses the word "love" 154 times, "joy" 109 times, "the poor" 91 times, "peace" 58 times, "justice" 37 times, and "common good" 15 times.[9]

  1. ^ "Evangelii gaudium notable quotes", Catholic Charities of St. Paul and Minneapolis
  2. ^ Weigel, George (2013). Evangelical Catholicism: Deep Reform in the 21st-Century Church (paperback ed.). New York: Basic Books. p. 322. ISBN 9780465038916. Retrieved 17 June 2018.
  3. ^ Pope Francis. "Evangelii gaudium", §53, November 24, 2013 Libreria Editrice Vaticana
  4. ^ O'Leary, Naomi (26 November 2013). "Pope attacks 'tyranny' of markets in manifesto for papacy". Reuters. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  5. ^ Peters, S.T.D., Danielle M., "Magisterial Documents: Evangelii Gaudium", International Marian Research Institute. University of Dayton
  6. ^ a b c Thavis, John (26 November 2013). "Pope Francis' document delivers wake-up call on evangelization". Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  7. ^ Holy Father Francis 2013, §25.
  8. ^ Holy Father Francis 2013, §32.
  9. ^ Lasky, Mike Jordan (26 November 2013). "Pope Francis' Evangelii Gaudium: Work for justice at the heart of discipleship". Millennial Journal. Retrieved 27 November 2013.