| Exanthem | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Exanthema |
 | |
| Rash seen in rubella | |
| Specialty | Dermatology |
An exanthem is a widespread rash occurring on the outside of the body and usually occurring in children.[1] It is usually caused by a virus,[2] but an exanthem can be caused by bacteria,[3] toxins, drugs, other microorganisms, or as the result from autoimmune disease.[citation needed]
The term exanthem is from the Greek ἐξάνθημα, exánthēma, 'a breaking out'.[4] It can be contrasted with enanthems which occur inside the body, such as on mucous membranes.
- ^ "Viral exanthems". Primary Care Dermatology Society. Primary Care Dermatology Society. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ "Exanthems (reactive rashes)". DermNet. Retrieved 2024-05-17.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
pmid11214144was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Roseola Glossary of Terms with Definitions on MedicineNet.com". Archived from the original on 2008-09-14.