Executive magistrate (Bangladesh)

Executive Magistrate
Emblem of Bangladesh Administrative Service
Occupation
NamesGovernment of Bangladesh
Occupation type
Bangladesh Civil Service (Administration)
Activity sectors
Law and Administration
Description
CompetenciesAdministrative proficiency, professional competency, Integrity, Impertiality, Leadership, Analytical mind, Critical thinking, Creativity, Vision and Empathy
Education required
Minimum four year long bachelor degree in any discipline
Fields of
employment
Executive court and magisterial duties
Related jobs
Magistracy

The Executive Magistrates (Bengali: নির্বাহী ম্যাজিস্ট্রেট) are the magistrates of the executive organ of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. The members of the Bangladesh Civil Service (Administration) also known as Bangladesh Administrative Service are appointed as the Executive Magistrates. These officials wield extensive executive and limited judicial powers within their respective jurisdiction. During periods of national emergency, they assume leadership roles at the forefront of governance. Their primary duties encompass maintaining law and order,[1] protecting citizen's right, monitoring markets, overseeing elections[2] and public examinations,[3] conducting evictions, upholding protocol and safeguarding the government’s interests through necessary means. The courts they preside over are referred to as executive courts and operate in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 and the Mobile Court Act, 2009.

The role of the executive magistrates is highly controversial as Bangladesh has separated the judicial branch of the state from the executive branch in 2009 according to the Constitution of Bangladesh.[4]

  1. ^ Rana, Sohel (1 March 2017). "Mobile courts can make a difference". The Daily Star. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  2. ^ "EC to appoint 802 executive magistrates to enforce electoral code of conduct". The Business Standard. 23 November 2023. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  3. ^ "SSC exams begin Thursday". Risingbd.com. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  4. ^ Sarkar, Ashutosh (5 May 2024). "'Excesses by executive magistrates worrying'". The Daily Star. Retrieved 30 June 2024.