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FAMAS | |
---|---|
Type | Bullpup assault rifle |
Place of origin | France |
Service history | |
In service | 1978–present |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | See Conflicts |
Production history | |
Designer | Paul Tellie[1] |
Designed | 1967–1971 |
Manufacturer | GIAT Industries |
Unit cost | F1: 1,500 € (equal to $1729.57 in 20 October 2018) G2: 3,000 € (equal to $3459.15 in 20 October 2018) |
Produced | F1: 1975–2000 G2: 1994–2000 |
No. built | F1: 400,000 G2: 10,000-15,000 |
Variants | See Variants |
Specifications | |
Mass | 3.61 kg (7.96 lb) (F1) 3.8 kg (8.4 lb) (G2) |
Length | 757 mm (29.8 in) FAMAS Commando: 555 mm (21.9 in) |
Barrel length | 488 mm (19.2 in) FAMAS Commando: 285 mm (11.2 in)[2] |
Cartridge | 5.56×45mm NATO |
Action | Lever-delayed blowback |
Rate of fire | 900–1,100 rounds/min[3] |
Muzzle velocity | 930 m/s (3,100 ft/s) (F1) 925 m/s (3,030 ft/s) (G2) |
Effective firing range | 300 m (330 yd) ("F1") 450 m (490 yd) ("G2") |
Maximum firing range | 3,200 m (3,500 yd) |
Feed system | 25-round detachable box magazine (F1) 30-round detachable box magazine (STANAG) (G2) |
Sights | Rear aperture fitted with tritium night inserts, front post |
The FAMAS (French: Fusil d'Assaut de la Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne, lit. 'Assault rifle from the Saint-Étienne Weapon Factory') is a bullpup assault rifle designed and manufactured in France by MAS in 1978. It is known by French troops as Le Clairon (The Bugle) due to its distinctive shape.[4][5]
The FAMAS is known[6] for its high rate of fire of around 900–1,100 rounds per minute.[3]
Beginning in 2017, the FAMAS was replaced in most frontline units in the French Army by the HK416F, and the FAMAS is expected to remain in limited service until 2028.[7]
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