FAMAS

FAMAS
TypeBullpup assault rifle
Place of originFrance
Service history
In service1978–present
Used bySee Users
WarsSee Conflicts
Production history
DesignerPaul Tellie[1]
Designed1967–1971
ManufacturerGIAT Industries
Unit costF1: 1,500 € (equal to $1729.57 in 20 October 2018)
G2: 3,000 € (equal to $3459.15 in 20 October 2018)
ProducedF1: 1975–2000
G2: 1994–2000
No. builtF1: 400,000
G2: 10,000-15,000
VariantsSee Variants
Specifications
Mass3.61 kg (7.96 lb) (F1)
3.8 kg (8.4 lb) (G2)
Length757 mm (29.8 in)
FAMAS Commando: 555 mm (21.9 in)
Barrel length488 mm (19.2 in)
FAMAS Commando: 285 mm (11.2 in)[2]

Cartridge5.56×45mm NATO
ActionLever-delayed blowback
Rate of fire900–1,100 rounds/min[3]
Muzzle velocity930 m/s (3,100 ft/s) (F1)
925 m/s (3,030 ft/s) (G2)
Effective firing range300 m (330 yd) ("F1")
450 m (490 yd) ("G2")
Maximum firing range3,200 m (3,500 yd)
Feed system25-round detachable box magazine (F1)
30-round detachable box magazine (STANAG) (G2)
SightsRear aperture fitted with tritium night inserts, front post

The FAMAS (French: Fusil d'Assaut de la Manufacture d'Armes de Saint-Étienne, lit.'Assault rifle from the Saint-Étienne Weapon Factory') is a bullpup assault rifle designed and manufactured in France by MAS in 1978. It is known by French troops as Le Clairon (The Bugle) due to its distinctive shape.[4][5]

The FAMAS is known[6] for its high rate of fire of around 900–1,100 rounds per minute.[3]

Beginning in 2017, the FAMAS was replaced in most frontline units in the French Army by the HK416F, and the FAMAS is expected to remain in limited service until 2028.[7]

  1. ^ "Modern Firearms – FAMAS". World.guns.ru. 24 January 2011. Archived from the original on 26 August 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
  2. ^ "FAMAS Commando Prototypes". 26 August 2023. Archived from the original on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  3. ^ a b Mizokami, Kyle (21 November 2019). "Everything You Need to Know About France's Prized FAMAS Rifle". National Interest.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference FAMAS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ "FA-MAS F1 Manual English" (PDF). FA-MAS 5,56 F1.
  6. ^ "FAMAS Commando Prototypes". 26 August 2023. Archived from the original on 26 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. ^ "POTD: FAMAS in the 126e Régiment d'Infanterie". The Firearm Blog. 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021.