Fenmao

Xiong Xuan
Viscount of Chu
Reign757–741 BC
Full name
Posthumous name
Fenmao

Fenmao (Chinese: 蚡冒, died 741 BC) was from 757 to 741 BC the monarch of the state of Chu during the early Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. He was born Xiong Xuan (Chinese: 熊眴) and Fenmao was his posthumous title.[1]

Like other early Chu rulers, Fenmao held the hereditary noble rank of viscount that was first granted to his ancestor Xiong Yi by King Cheng of Zhou.[1] However, Han Feizi and Chu Ci referred to him as King Li of Chu (楚厲王).[2]

Fenmao succeeded his father Xiao'ao, who died in 758 BC. He was succeeded by King Wu of Chu, the first Chu ruler to declare himself king.[1]

  1. ^ a b c Sima Qian. "楚世家 (House of Chu)". Records of the Grand Historian (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 10 March 2012. Retrieved 1 March 2012.
  2. ^ 杨伯峻:《春秋左传注》,中华书局1990年5月第2版,文公十六年,第619页。