First Riga offensive | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Eastern Front of World War I | |||||||
Summer German Offensive in the Eastern Front 1915 | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
German Empire | Russian Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Paul von Hindenburg Erich Ludendorff Otto von Below Otto von Lauenstein Manfred von Richthofen |
Mikhail Alekseyev Pavel Plehve | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Army of the Niemen X Army |
V Army X Army | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
120,000 men and 600 guns[1] | 128,500 men[a] and 365 guns[2] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
10,000[3] | 50,000[3] including 27,000 captured |
First Riga offensive was a military operation of the German Imperial Army with to divert Russian forces from the direction of the main blow of the German summer offensive on Narew River. The Germans broke through the heavily fortified defenses of the Russian army and defeated the vastly superior enemy forces. However, no decisive success was achieved, and at the beginning of August the Russians launched a counteroffensive.
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