Proportion | 1:2 |
---|---|
Adopted | 23 July 1992 |
Design | Seven horizontal stripes alternating green and white; in the canton, a white open hand below a semicircle of seven five-pointed stars on a red field. |
Designed by | Valeri Gamgia |
Use | Presidential standard |
Design | The national flag defaced with the national emblem in the center. |
Designed by | Valeri Gamgia |
Use | Naval ensign |
Design | A white flag with a blue stripe on the bottom. The canton contains a white hand with seven stars in a semicircle above the hand. |
The flag of the Republic of Abkhazia[note 1] was created in 1991 by Valeri Gamgia.[1] It was officially adopted on 23 July 1992.[citation needed]
The design of the red canton is based on the banner of the medieval Kingdom of Abkhazia. The open right hand means Hello to friends! Stop to Enemies!.[2] The seven stars in the canton have since been reinterpreted to correspond to the seven historical regions of the country: Sadzen, Bzyp, Gumaa, Abzhywa, Samurzaqan, Dal-Tsabal and Pskhuy-Aibga.[3]
Seven is a number sacred to the Abkhaz and the green and white stripes represent the tolerance that allows Christianity and Islam to coexist.[4]
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