Use | National flag and civil ensign |
---|---|
Proportion | 8:11 |
Adopted | 13 July 1821 |
Design | A red field charged with a white-fimbriated dark blue Nordic cross that extends to the edges; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side. |
Designed by | Fredrik Meltzer |
Use | State and war flag, state and naval ensign |
Proportion | 16:27 |
Kongeflagget ("The King’s Flag") "Ancient Royal Standard" (1905) | |
Use | Sporadic 13th – 18th century (Norwegian Realm, Kalmar Union, Denmark-Norway) 1905–present (Kingdom of Norway) |
Proportion | 8:11 |
Adopted | 15 November 1905 |
Design | The Coat of arms of Norway in banner form that features a golden lion holding an axe over a red field. |
Designed by | Various (Anders Thiset, Eilif Peterssen, Cabinet of Norway) |
The national flag of Norway (Bokmål: Norges flagg; Nynorsk: Noregs flagg; lit. 'Norway's flag') is red with a navy blue Scandinavian cross bordered in white that extends to the edges of the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style of the Dannebrog, the flag of Denmark.[1]
Legend states that a red cloth with the white cross simply fell from the sky in the middle of the 13th-century Battle of Valdemar, after which the Danes were victorious. As a badge of divine right, Denmark flew its cross in the other Scandinavian countries it ruled and as each nation gained independence, they incorporated the Christian symbol.