Flamanville Nuclear Power Plant

Flamanville Nuclear Power Plant
Map
Official nameCentrale Nucléaire de Flamanville
CountryFrance
LocationFlamanville, Manche, Normandy
Coordinates49°32′11″N 1°52′54″W / 49.53639°N 1.88167°W / 49.53639; -1.88167
StatusUnits 1-2: Operational
Unit 3: Under construction
Construction beganUnit 1: 1 December 1979
Unit 2: 1 May 1980
Unit 3: 3 December 2007
Commission dateUnit 1: 1 December 1986
Unit 2: 9 March 1987
Unit 3: 2024 (scheduled)
OwnerEDF
OperatorEDF
Nuclear power station
Reactor typePWR
Reactor supplierFramatome
Cooling sourceEnglish Channel
Thermal capacity2 × 3817 MWth
Power generation
Units operational2 × 1330 MW
Make and modelUnits 1–2: P4 REP 1300
Unit 3: EPR
Units under const.1 × 1600 MW EPR
Nameplate capacity2660 MW
Capacity factor60.08% (2017)
70.55% (lifetime)
Annual net output13,999 GWh (2017)
External links
WebsiteCentrale nucléaire de Flamanville
[1]
CommonsRelated media on Commons

The Flamanville Nuclear Power Plant is located at Flamanville, Manche, France on the Cotentin Peninsula. The power plant houses two pressurized water reactors (PWRs) that produce 1.3 GWe each and came into service in 1986 and 1987, respectively. It produced 18.9 TWh in 2005, which amounted to 4% of the electricity production in France. In 2006 this figure was about 3.3%. At the time, there were 671 workers regularly working at the plant.

A third reactor at the site, an EPR unit, began construction in 2007 with its commercial introduction scheduled for 2012. As of 2020 the project was more than five times over budget and years behind schedule. Various safety problems have been raised, including weakness in the steel used in the reactor.[1] In July 2019, further delays were announced, pushing back the commercial introduction date to the end of 2022.[2][3] In January 2022, more delays were announced, with fuel loading continuing until mid-2023,[4][5] and again in December 2022, delaying fuel loading to early 2024.[6] Fuel loading was completed in May 2024[7] and the launch of the reactor was declared "imminent" in late July 2024,[8] eventually starting up in early September 2024.[9]

  1. ^ Jennifer Rankin. Flamanville: France's beleaguered forerunner to Hinkley Point C, The Guardian, 27 July 2016.
  2. ^ "Snag-hit new French nuclear power station delayed by further 3 years". Agence France Presse. 29 July 2019.
  3. ^ "EDF warns of added costs of Flamanville EPR weld repairs". World Nuclear News. 9 October 2019.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference montel-20220112 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference wnn-20221219 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Fuel loading completed at France's Flamanville 3 EPR". World Nuclear News. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  8. ^ "Launch of delayed Flamanville reactor imminent – EDF". Montel News. 26 July 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  9. ^ "France's newest nuclear reactor shuts itself down". France 24. 5 September 2024. Retrieved 5 September 2024.