Flamingo (protein)

cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 1 (flamingo homolog, Drosophila)
Identifiers
SymbolCELSR1
NCBI gene9620
OMIM604523
cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 (flamingo homolog, Drosophila)
Identifiers
SymbolCELSR2
Alt. symbolsEGFL2
NCBI gene1952
OMIM604265
cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 3 (flamingo homolog, Drosophila)
Identifiers
SymbolCELSR3
Alt. symbolsEGFL1
NCBI gene1951
OMIM604264

Flamingo is a member of the adhesion-GPCR family of proteins. Flamingo has sequence homology to cadherins and G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR). Flamingo was originally identified as a Drosophila protein involved in planar cell polarity.[1] Mammals have three flamingo homologs, CELSR1, CELSR2, CELSR3. In mice, all three have distinct expression patterns in organs such as the kidney, skin, and lungs, as well as the brain.[2]

  1. ^ Usui T, Shima Y, Shimada Y, et al. (September 1999). "Flamingo, a seven-pass transmembrane cadherin, regulates planar cell polarity under the control of Frizzled". Cell. 98 (5): 585–95. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80046-X. PMID 10490098.
  2. ^ Tissir F, De-Backer O, Goffinet AM, Lambert de Rouvroit C (March 2002). "Developmental expression profiles of Celsr (Flamingo) genes in the mouse". Mech. Dev. 112 (1–2): 157–60. doi:10.1016/S0925-4773(01)00623-2. PMID 11850187.