Forkhead box protein O1

FOXO1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesFOXO1, FKH1, FKHR, FOXO1A, forkhead box O1
External IDsOMIM: 136533; MGI: 1890077; HomoloGene: 1527; GeneCards: FOXO1; OMA:FOXO1 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_002015

NM_019739

RefSeq (protein)

NP_002006

NP_062713

Location (UCSC)Chr 13: 40.56 – 40.67 MbChr 3: 52.18 – 52.26 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1), also known as forkhead in rhabdomyosarcoma (FKHR), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FOXO1 gene.[5] FOXO1 is a transcription factor that plays important roles in regulation of gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis by insulin signaling, and is also central to the decision for a preadipocyte to commit to adipogenesis.[6] It is primarily regulated through phosphorylation on multiple residues; its transcriptional activity is dependent on its phosphorylation state.[7][8]

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000150907Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000044167Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Galili N, Davis RJ, Fredericks WJ, Mukhopadhyay S, Rauscher FJ, Emanuel BS, Rovera G, Barr FG (November 1993). "Fusion of a fork head domain gene to PAX3 in the solid tumour alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma". Nature Genetics. 5 (3): 230–5. doi:10.1038/ng1193-230. PMID 8275086. S2CID 12374322.
  6. ^ Nakae J, Kitamura T, Kitamura Y, Biggs WH, Arden KC, Accili D (January 2003). "The forkhead transcription factor Foxo1 regulates adipocyte differentiation". Developmental Cell. 4 (1): 119–29. doi:10.1016/S1534-5807(02)00401-X. PMID 12530968.
  7. ^ Rena G, Guo S, Cichy SC, Unterman TG, Cohen P (June 1999). "Phosphorylation of the transcription factor forkhead family member FKHR by protein kinase B". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (24): 17179–83. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.24.17179. PMID 10358075.
  8. ^ Guo S, Rena G, Cichy S, He X, Cohen P, Unterman T (June 1999). "Phosphorylation of serine 256 by protein kinase B disrupts transactivation by FKHR and mediates effects of insulin on insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1 promoter activity through a conserved insulin response sequence". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 274 (24): 17184–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.24.17184. PMID 10358076.