Fort Boyard (game show)

Fort Boyard
Logo of Fort Boyard from 2010 to 2013
Also known asLes Clés de Fort Boyard
GenreGame show
Created byJacques Antoine
Jean-Pierre Mitrecey
Pierre Launay
Presented byFrance
Patrice Laffont (1990–1999)
Jean-Pierre Castaldi (2000–2002)
Olivier Minne (2003–present)
United Kingdom
Melinda Messenger (1998–2001)
Jodie Penfold (2003)
StarringFrance
Cendrine Dominguez (1993-2002)
United Kingdom
Leslie Grantham (1998–2001)
Christopher Ellison (2003)
Geoffrey Bayldon (1998–2001)
Tom Baker (2003)
Theme music composerPaul Koulak
Country of originFrance
No. of series173 (in total, all countries to date)
30 (French version)
5 (English version)
No. of episodes1,856 (overall total, all countries to date)
338 (French version, at the end of 2019 season)
78 (English version)
Production
Production locationsFort Boyard, France
Running timeUK: 60 mins (inc. adverts)
France: 130 mins (2015–), 60–120 mins (1990–2010), 100 mins (2011–13), 110 mins (2014)
Production companiesAdventure Line Productions
United Kingdom
Grundy Productions (1998–2001)
Thames (2001)
Ronin TV (2003)
Original release
NetworkFrance 2[a]
Release7 July 1990 (1990-07-07) –
present
NetworkChannel 5
Release16 October 1998 (1998-10-16) –
29 December 2001 (2001-12-29)
NetworkChallenge
Release20 October (2003-10-20) –
3 December 2003 (2003-12-03)
Related
The Crystal Maze
The Desert Forges
Fort Boyard: Takes On The World
Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge
Boyard Land [fr]
Infobox instructions (only shown in preview)

Fort Boyard, a French game show developed by Jacques Antoine, was first broadcast on 7 July 1990 (originally as Les Clés de Fort Boyard, however shortened to Fort Boyard from the second series in 1991). Many foreign versions of the show, totalling over 1,800 episodes, have aired around the world since 1990.

Set and filmed on the real fortress of the same name on the west coast of France, the programme appears similar to the British game show The Crystal Maze (February 1990 onwards) which was created as an alternative format by Antoine for Channel 4 in the United Kingdom, after the fortress was unavailable to film in because of its then ongoing refurbishment (during 1989). In both programmes the contestants have to complete challenges to win prize-money. However, while The Crystal Maze varies the type of games quite considerably, Fort Boyard tends to focus mainly on physical and endurance challenges. Although Fort Boyard was something of a pioneer in the area of game show fear and adventure, later programmes such as Fear Factor have pushed things even further, requiring Fort Boyard to react and adapt with new twists and games, including a couple of seasons in which the contestants spent the night in the Fort (this proved particularly popular in the French and Russian versions).

Fort Boyard is the most-exported French TV format and the fourth-most exported adventure-style game show format in the world after Wipeout, Fear Factor and Survivor. In 2019, the France 2 channel launched a spin-off called Boyard Land [fr].
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