Fort Pierre Chouteau

Fort Pierre Chouteau Site
Fields at the site
Fort Pierre Chouteau is located in South Dakota
Fort Pierre Chouteau
Fort Pierre Chouteau is located in the United States
Fort Pierre Chouteau
Nearest cityFort Pierre, South Dakota
Coordinates44°23′21″N 100°23′28″W / 44.38917°N 100.39111°W / 44.38917; -100.39111
NRHP reference No.76001756[1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 3, 1976[2]
Designated NHLJuly 17, 1991[1]

Fort Pierre Chouteau, also just Fort Pierre, was a major trading post and military outpost in the mid-19th century on the west bank of the Missouri River in what is now central South Dakota. Established in 1832 by Pierre Chouteau, Jr. of St. Louis, Missouri, whose family were major fur traders, this facility operated through the 1850s.

It was for many years the largest trading post in the northern Great Plains and a major trans-shipment point for buffalo furs. The archaeological remains of the fort, located in Stanley County just north of the town of Fort Pierre, were declared a National Historic Landmark in 1991.[1][3]

  1. ^ a b c "Fort Pierre Chouteau Site". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on 2009-06-14. Retrieved 2008-06-14.
  2. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  3. ^ "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination". National Park Service. December 1990.