Fort Scott (Flint River, Georgia)

Fort Scott
Bainbridge, Georgia in United States
John Melish 1818 map showing Fort Scott
Fort Scott is located in Georgia
Fort Scott
Fort Scott
Fort Scott is located in the United States
Fort Scott
Fort Scott
Coordinates30°46′33″N 84°46′02″W / 30.77583°N 84.76722°W / 30.77583; -84.76722[1]
TypeStockade fort
Site information
OwnerPrivate
Controlled byPrivate
Open to
the public
No
ConditionSubmerged
Site history
Built1816
In use1816-1821
Battles/warsBattle of Fowltown

Fort Scott was built in 1816 on the west bank of the Flint River, where it joins the Chattahoochee River to form the Apalachicola, in the southwest corner of Georgia.[2]: 16  It was named for Lieutenant Richard W. Scott, who was killed in the Scott Massacre of 1817 and never known to have visited the fort.[3]: 53  (The fort replaced a much smaller fort or stockade, named Camp Crawford for Secretary of War William H. Crawford,[3]: 28  and not to be confused with Fort Crawford (Alabama).[3]: 52–53 ) The need for a fort became evident during the War of 1812, when the British identified the undefended United States border and in 1814 built two forts on the Apalachicola River into which the Flint River flows: a strong fort at Prospect Bluff and a smaller one, Nicolls' Outpost, at the river juncture. This was in Spanish Florida, but Spain had neither the resources nor the inclination to do anything about the fort in a location that was remote.

  1. ^ "GNIS Detail - Fort Scott". U.S. Geological Survey. Retrieved January 21, 2023.
  2. ^ Porter, Kenneth W. (1996). The Black Seminoles. University Press of Florida. ISBN 0813014514.
  3. ^ a b c Cox, Dale (2016). Fort Scott, Fort Hughes & Camp Recovery : three 19th century military sites in Southwest Georgia. Old Kitchen Books.