Fort Scott | |
---|---|
Bainbridge, Georgia in United States | |
Coordinates | 30°46′33″N 84°46′02″W / 30.77583°N 84.76722°W[1] |
Type | Stockade fort |
Site information | |
Owner | Private |
Controlled by | Private |
Open to the public | No |
Condition | Submerged |
Site history | |
Built | 1816 |
In use | 1816-1821 |
Battles/wars | Battle of Fowltown |
Fort Scott was built in 1816 on the west bank of the Flint River, where it joins the Chattahoochee River to form the Apalachicola, in the southwest corner of Georgia.[2]: 16 It was named for Lieutenant Richard W. Scott, who was killed in the Scott Massacre of 1817 and never known to have visited the fort.[3]: 53 (The fort replaced a much smaller fort or stockade, named Camp Crawford for Secretary of War William H. Crawford,[3]: 28 and not to be confused with Fort Crawford (Alabama).[3]: 52–53 ) The need for a fort became evident during the War of 1812, when the British identified the undefended United States border and in 1814 built two forts on the Apalachicola River into which the Flint River flows: a strong fort at Prospect Bluff and a smaller one, Nicolls' Outpost, at the river juncture. This was in Spanish Florida, but Spain had neither the resources nor the inclination to do anything about the fort in a location that was remote.