Fort William, Ghana

Fort William
Part of British Gold Coast
Fort William
Fort William is located in Ghana
Fort William
Fort William
Coordinates5°10′27″N 1°07′08″W / 5.17419°N 1.1189°W / 5.17419; -1.1189
Site history
Built1753 (1753)
Garrison information
OccupantsBritain (1753–1957)

Fort William is a fort in Anomabu, Central Region, Ghana, originally known as Fort Anomabo and renamed Fort William in the 1830s by its then-commander, Brodie Cruickshank, who added one storey to the main building, and renamed the fort after King William IV.[1][2]

It was built in 1753 by the British after they thwarted a French attempt to establish a fort at the same place. Two earlier forts had been established at the same site, one in 1640 by the Dutch, another in 1674 (Fort Charles) by the English. Fort Charles was abandoned in 1730 and destroyed.[3] Along with several other castles and forts in Ghana, Fort William was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1979 because of its importance during and testimony to the Atlantic slave trade.[4]

  1. ^ Albert van Dantzig, Forts and Castles of Ghana, 1980
  2. ^ Flags, Asafo (12 June 2023). "History of Anomabo in Ghana". asafoflags. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  3. ^ Randy J. Sparks, Where the Negroes are Masters, 2014, p. 21
  4. ^ "Forts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions". UNESCO World Heritage Convention. Retrieved 9 Oct 2022.