Fortifications of Messina

Fortifications of Messina
Fortificazioni di Messina
Messina, Sicily, Italy
18th century map of Messina showing the fortifications
Coordinates38°11′51.1″N 15°33′58″E / 38.197528°N 15.56611°E / 38.197528; 15.56611
TypeCity wall
Site history
Builtc. 1200–1686
Built byKingdom of Sicily/Spanish Empire
In usec. 1200–1850s
Battles/warsWar of the Quadruple Alliance
War of the Polish Succession
Sicilian revolution of 1848
Expedition of the Thousand
EventsEarthquake of 1783
Earthquake of 1908

The fortifications of Messina were a series of defensive walls and other fortifications which surrounded the city of Messina, Sicily. The first walls were built during the Middle Ages in around 1200. A system of bastioned fortifications was constructed around the city in the 1530s and 1540s. The fortifications were modified over the years, with the last major addition being the Real Cittadella, which was built in the 1680s. Most of the walls were demolished in the 19th and 20th centuries, but some parts of the walls still survive today.