Fossil Mountain (Grand Canyon) | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 6,729 ft (2,051 m)[1] |
Prominence | 309 ft (94 m)[1] |
Isolation | 0.61 mi (0.98 km)[2] |
Coordinates | 36°11′26″N 112°21′39″W / 36.1904265°N 112.3608256°W[3] |
Geography | |
Location | Grand Canyon National Park Coconino County, Arizona, US |
Parent range | Coconino Plateau[1] Colorado Plateau |
Topo map | USGS Explorers Monument |
Geology | |
Mountain type(s) | sedimentary rock: limestone, sandstone, siltstone, mudstone, shale |
Rock type(s) | the most common top 4 rock units in Grand Canyon-(relatively large thicknesses as in most of West Grand Canyon) and Kaibab Limestone-(prominence cliff), Toroweap Formation, Coconino Sandstone-(massive basement-cliff), Hermit Formation-(shale) |
Fossil Mountain is a prominence that is located on a spur in the Western Grand Canyon, in Coconino County, Arizona. The summit of this prominence has a summit elevation of 6,729 ft (2,051 m) and lies about 1 mi (1.6 km) southeast of the Grand Scenic Divide, and 1 mi (1.6 km) west of Havasupai Point. This summit lies almost level with the surface of the adjacent tableland of the South Rim, the forested Kaibab Plateau.[4]
As seen in the above photograph, Fossil Mountain exhibits a large cliff of Kaibab Limestone. The southwest slope of Fossil Mountain is a highly vegetated (trees), and high angle slope to the prominence. Below the 350 ft (110 m) cliff of Kaibab Limestone is about ~250 ft (76 m) of vegetated slope-forming Toroweap Formation. The Toroweap Formation sits upon a ~500 ft (150 m) cliff-forming, Coconino Sandstone, very vertical, and uneroded, (northeast face of Fossil Mountain, overlooking the canyon). The Coconino Sandstone sits on large slopes of vegetated Hermit Formation.[4][5]