Francisco Bouligny

Francisco Bouligny
Portrait of Francisco Bouligny, Unknown Painter (circa 1770s)
Portrait by unknown artist
Governor of Louisiana
In office
1799–1799
MonarchCharles IV
Preceded byManuel Gayoso de Lemos
Succeeded bySebastián Calvo de la Puerta
Personal details
Born
Francisco Domingo Joseph Bouligny y Paret

(1736-09-04)September 4, 1736
Alicante, Spanish
DiedNovember 25, 1800(1800-11-25) (aged 64)
New Orleans, Lousiana, Spanish Empire
Resting placeSt. Louis Cathedral
Spouse
Marie-Louise Le Sénéchal d'Auberville
(m. 1770)
Known forFounder of New Iberia, Louisiana
SignatureFran. co Bouligny
Military service
Allegiance Viceroyalty of New Spain
 Kingdom of Spain
Branch/serviceSpanish Army
Years of service1758–1800
RankBrigadier general
Battles/wars

Francisco Domingo Joseph Bouligny y Paret (4 September 1736 – 25 November 1800) was a Spanish Army officer and colonial administrator who served as the acting governor of Louisiana in 1799. As a francophone in Spanish service, he was a bridge between Creole and French Louisiana and Spain following the transfer of the territory from France to Spain.[1][2] Bouligny served as lieutenant governor under Bernardo de Gálvez, founded the city of New Iberia in 1779,[3][4] and served as acting military governor in 1799 for just one year.

  1. ^ Eakin, Sue; Culbertson, Manie (1998). Louisiana: The Land and Its People (4 ed.). Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Co. p. 532. ISBN 978-1-56554-289-1.
  2. ^ Martin, Fontaine (1990). A History of the Bouligny Family and Allied Families. Lafayette, Louisiana: The Center for Louisiana Studies, University of Southwestern Louisiana. ISBN 978-0-940984-51-6.
  3. ^ Bergerie, Maurine (2000). They Tasted Bayou Water. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Co. ISBN 978-1-4556-1299-4.
  4. ^ Din, Gilbert C. (Spring 1976). "Lieutenant Colonel Francisco Bouligny and the Malagueño Settlement at New Iberia, 1779". Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association. 17 (2): 187–202. JSTOR 4231587.