Frank Hague | |
|---|---|
 Hague in 1920 | |
| 30th Mayor of Jersey City | |
| In office May 15, 1917 – June 17, 1947 | |
| Preceded by | Mark Matthew Fagan |
| Succeeded by | Frank Hague Eggers |
| Personal details | |
| Born | January 17, 1876 Jersey City, New Jersey, U.S. |
| Died | January 1, 1956 (aged 79) New York City, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Jennie W. Warner (1874–1962) |
| Children | 2 |
| Residence | Jersey City, New Jersey |
Francis Hague (January 17, 1876 – January 1, 1956) was an American Democratic Party politician who served as the Mayor of Jersey City from 1917 to 1947, Democratic National Committeeman from New Jersey from 1922 until 1949, and Vice-Chairman of the Democratic National Committee from 1924 until 1949. During his 30 years as mayor, Hague established reforms and innovations that upgraded the city's infrastructure and services, including the construction of parks, schools, and public housing. He also worked to secure funding for public works projects and attracted new businesses to the city, which helped to boost its economy. Simultaneously Mayor Hague had a dark reputation for corruption, extortion and bossism and has been called "the grandaddy of Jersey bosses".[1] By the time he left office in 1947, he enjoyed palatial homes, European vacations, and a private suite at the Plaza Hotel.[2] His wealth has been estimated to have been over $10 million at the time of his death, although his City salary never exceeded $8,500 per year and he had no other legitimate source of income.[2]
During the height of his power Hague's political machine, known as "the organization", was one of the most powerful in the United States controlling politics on local, county, and state levels.[3] Hague's personal influence extended to the national level, influencing federal patronage,[4] and presidential campaigns.[5]
- ^ Ingle, Bob; Sandy McClure (2008), The Soprano State: New Jersey's Culture of Corruption, New York: St. Martin's Press, p. 74, ISBN 978-0312368944
- ^ a b "Hague's End", Time, May 23, 1949
- ^ (Erie 1988, p. 68)
- ^ (Erie 1988, p. 138)
- ^ "Congress Hotel Deal", Time, July 11, 1932, archived from the original on October 27, 2010