Frank L. Gillespie | |
---|---|
Born | November 8, 1876 |
Died | May 8, 1925 Chicago, Illinois, US | (aged 48)
Frank L. Gillespie (November 8, 1876 – May 8, 1925) was a businessman who created the first African American-owned life insurance agency outside of the U.S. southern states.[1][2] Gillespie had been an agent at Royal Life Insurance Company, a white-owned insurance agency, working in the "department for colored people" and noticed his customers were offered "inferior products."[3][2] He met with a group of prominent black businessmen in Chicago and they worked together to create an insurance company catering towards Chicago's professional African American population.[1]
His company, originally called Liberty Life Insurance—later called Supreme Liberty Life Insurance Company and finally Supreme Life Insurance Company—was incorporated in 1919 in Chicago.[2] and offered whole life insurance to individuals, not just industrial policies.[4][3] Gillespie worked hard to hire and train well-educated black agents, though sometimes he had to rely on part-timers who also worked in the postal service or the ministry.[1] The company's headquarters, the Supreme Life Building, was built in 1921 by architect Albert Anis and is a designated Chicago landmark.[5] Gillespie died as he was setting up the National Insurance Association, a professional association of black insurance firms.[1]
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