Frederick McKinley Jones

Frederick McKinley Jones
Born(1893-05-17)May 17, 1893
DiedFebruary 21, 1961(1961-02-21) (aged 67)

Frederick McKinley Jones (May 17, 1893 – February 21, 1961) was an American inventor, entrepreneur, engineer, winner of the National Medal of Technology, and an inductee of the National Inventors Hall of Fame.[1] Jones innovated mobile refrigeration technology. Jones received 61 patents, including 40 for refrigeration technology,[2] and also revolutionized the cinema industry by creating a superior sound system for projectors at the time.[3] Jones co-founded Thermo King and also served as a sergeant in World War I.[1][4] Due to his contributions to refrigeration technology, he is called the "Father of Refrigerated Transportation",[3] and the "King of Cool".[5][6]

  1. ^ a b "Frederick McKinley Jones". Hall of Fame inventor profile. National Inventors Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved February 22, 2011.
  2. ^ "'The View' celebrates Black History Month by highlighting those who changed history". ABC News. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  3. ^ a b "Black History in the Cold Chain: Frederick McKinley Jones". www.onelineage.com. February 1, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  4. ^ "The King of Cool". army.mil. Retrieved March 10, 2022.
  5. ^ "Frederick McKinley Jones". www.msthalloffame.org. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  6. ^ O’Neal, Denise I. (February 17, 2020). "How an unsung black inventor saved lives as 'The King of Cool'". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 4, 2024.