Free-ranging dog

"Stray dog" redirects here. For other uses, see Stray dog (disambiguation).
An Indian street dog
Two urban free-ranging dogs outside Moscow, Russia

A free-ranging dog is a dog that is not confined to a yard or house.[1][2] Free-ranging dogs include street dogs, village dogs, stray dogs, feral dogs, etc., and may be owned or unowned. The global dog population is estimated to be 900 million,[3][4] of which around 20% are regarded as owned pets and therefore restrained.[5]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference slater2001 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference hogasen2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference gompper2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference lescureaux2014 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Lord2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).