Free Officers movement (Libya)

Free Officers movement
حركة الضباط الأحرار
Founding leaderMuammar Gaddafi
Dates of operation1964–1969
Active regionsKingdom of Libya
IdeologyArab nationalism
Republicanism
Anti-imperialism
Pan-Arabism
Arab socialism
Nasserism
Political positionLeft-wing
OpponentsKing Idris
Battles and wars1969 Libyan coup d'état


The Free Officers movement (Arabic: حركة الضباط الأحرار) was a group of Arab nationalist and Nasserist officers in the Libyan Army that planned and carried out the 1969 Libyan coup d'état, which overthrew the Senussi monarchy of King Idris I, ending the Libyan monarchy. It was led by a twelve-member cabinet known as the Revolutionary Command Council, whose chairman was Muammar Gaddafi, which came to govern the Libyan Arab Republic.[1]

  1. ^ Nyrop, Richard F.; Studies, American University (Washington, D. C. ) Foreign Area (1973). Area Handbook for Libya. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 39. Archived from the original on 2023-06-16. Retrieved 2023-05-28.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)