Frieda Fraser

Frieda Fraser
Fraser in 1925
Born
Ethel Frida Fraser

(1899-08-30)30 August 1899
Died29 July 1994(1994-07-29) (aged 94)
Other names
  • Frieda Helen Fraser
  • Helen Frieda Fraser
Occupations
  • Physician
  • scientist
  • academic
Years active1925–1965
Known forResearch on infectious diseases
Notable workArchive of letters with her partner Edith Williams

Frieda Fraser (30 August 1899 – 29 July 1994) was a Canadian physician, scientist and academic who worked in infectious disease, including research on scarlet fever and tuberculosis. After finishing her medical studies at the University of Toronto in 1925, she completed a two-year internship in the United States, studying and working in Manhattan and Philadelphia. Afterward, she conducted research in the Connaught Laboratories in Toronto concentrating on infectious disease, making important contributions in the pre-penicillin age to isolation of the strains of streptococci likely to lead to disease. From 1928, she lectured in the Department of Hygiene at the University of Toronto on preventive medicine, working her way up from a teaching assistant to a full professor by 1955. In college, around 1917 Fraser met her life partner, Edith Williams, and though their families tried to keep them apart, their relationship spanned until Edith's death in 1979. The correspondence between the two has been preserved and is an important legacy for the lesbian history of Canada.