Fritz Reuter (9 September 1896 – 4 July 1963) was a German musicologist, music educator, composer and Kapellmeister. Reuter was one of the most important German music educators of the 20th century. After studying music and musicology in Dresden and Leipzig, with Teichmüller, Riemann, Schering and Abert, he received his doctorate in 1922 (Dr. phil.).[1][2] In 1945, he was appointed Kapellmeister at the Volksoper in Dresden.[1] In 1949, he was appointed as the first professor of music education at a German university (University of Halle).[3] He was also director of institutes at the Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg and the Humboldt University Berlin.[3] In 1955, he was one of the initiators of the first Hallische Musiktage.