Frontalis muscle

Frontalis
Visible at top left colored in red
Details
OriginGalea aponeurotica (epicranial aponeurotis)
InsertionOrbicularis oculi muscle[1]
ArterySupraorbital and supratrochlear arteries
NerveFacial nerve
Temporal branch
ActionsRaises eyebrows and wrinkles forehead
Identifiers
Latinventer frontalis musculi occipitofrontalis
TA98A04.1.03.004
TA22056
FMA46757
Anatomical terms of muscle

The frontalis muscle (from Latin 'frontal muscle') is a muscle which covers parts of the forehead of the skull. Some sources consider the frontalis muscle to be a distinct muscle. However, Terminologia Anatomica currently classifies it as part of the occipitofrontalis muscle along with the occipitalis muscle.[2]

In humans, the frontalis muscle only serves for facial expressions.[3]

The frontalis muscle is supplied by the facial nerve[4] and receives blood from the supraorbital and supratrochlear arteries.

  1. ^ "Insertion of frontalis muscle relating to blepharoptosis repair". Hwang K, Kim DJ, Hwang SH. J Craniofac Surg. 2005 Nov;16(6):965-7.
  2. ^ TA A04.1.03.003
  3. ^ Saladin, Kenneth S. (2003). Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. pp. 286–287.
  4. ^ Drake, Richard L.; Vogl, A. Wayne; Mitchell, Adam W. M. (2010). Gray's Anatomy for Students (2nd ed.). p. 857. ISBN 978-0-443-06952-9.