Fugaku (supercomputer)

Fugaku
ActiveFrom 2021
SponsorsMEXT
OperatorsRiken
LocationRiken Center for Computational Science (R-CCS)
Architecture
Operating systemCustom Linux-based kernel
MemoryHBM2 32 GiB/node
Storage
  • 1.6 TB NVMe SSD/16 nodes (L1)
  • 150 PB shared Lustre FS (L2)[1]
  • Cloud storage services (L3)
Speed442 PFLOPS (per TOP500 Rmax), after upgrade; higher 2.0 EFLOPS on a different mixed-precision benchmark
CostUS$1 billion (total programme cost)[2][3]
RankingTOP500: No. 4, June 2024
PurposeScientific research
LegacyTOP500 No.1, June 2020 – June 2022
Websitewww.r-ccs.riken.jp/en/fugaku
SourcesFugaku System Configuration
PRIMEHPC FX1000 (Fugaku node) at SC19

Fugaku (Japanese: 富岳) is a petascale supercomputer at the Riken Center for Computational Science in Kobe, Japan. It started development in 2014 as the successor to the K computer[4] and made its debut in 2020. It is named after an alternative name for Mount Fuji.[5]

It became the fastest supercomputer in the world in the June 2020 TOP500 list[6] as well as becoming the first ARM architecture-based computer to achieve this.[7] At this time it also achieved 1.42 exaFLOPS using the mixed fp16/fp64 precision HPL-AI benchmark. It started regular operations in 2021.[8]

Fugaku was superseded as the fastest supercomputer in the world by Frontier in May 2022.[9]

  1. ^ "Post-K (Fugaku) Information". Fujitsu. Archived from the original on 2020-06-08. Retrieved 2020-06-23.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2020-06-22-nytimes was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2018-09-14-nikkei was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ "スーパーコンピュータ「富岳」プロジェクト" (in Japanese). 理化学研究所. Retrieved 2019-05-25.
  5. ^ "Supercomputer Fugaku, named after Mt. Fuji, makes its debut". The Asahi Shimbun. 2020-06-16. Retrieved 2020-06-23.
  6. ^ "Japan's Fugaku gains title as world's fastest supercomputer" (Press release). www.riken.jp. Retrieved 2020-12-07.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2020-06-22-anandtech was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference 2021-01-07-japan-times was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ "ORNL's Frontier First to Break the Exaflop Ceiling". Top500. 30 May 2022. Retrieved 2022-05-30.