Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks

Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks
福岡ソフトバンクホークス
Team logo Cap insignia
Information
LeagueNippon Professional Baseball
Pacific League (1950–present)
Japanese Baseball League (1938–1949)
LocationChūō-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan
BallparkMizuho PayPay Dome Fukuoka
FoundedFebruary 22, 1938; 86 years ago (1938-02-22)[3]
Nickname(s)Taka (鷹, hawk)
PL pennants20 (1951, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1959, 1961, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2010, 2011, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2020, 2024)
Japan Series championships11 (1959, 1964, 1999, 2003, 2011, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020)
JBL championships2 (1946, 1948)
Former name(s)
  • Fukuoka Daiei Hawks (1989–2004)
  • Nankai Hawks (1947–1988)
  • Kinki Great Ring (1946–1947)
  • Kinki Nippon Club (1944–1945)
  • Nankai Club (1938–1944)
Former ballparks
ColorsRevolution Yellow, Black, White, Grey[1]
       
MascotHarry Hawk and the Hawk Family
Playoff berths19 (1973, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024)
OwnershipMasayoshi Son, Yoshimitsu Goto
ManagementSoftBank Group, Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks Corp.[2]
ManagerHiroki Kokubo
General ManagerSugihiko Mikasa
PresidentSadaharu Oh
Websitesoftbankhawks.co.jp
Uniforms

The Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks (福岡ソフトバンクホークス, Fukuoka Sofutobanku Hōkusu) are a Japanese professional baseball team based in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture. They compete in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) as a member of the Pacific League. Founded on February 22, 1938, as the Nankai Club, being the first Kansai team to play in Osaka proper, the team went through a few name changes before settling on Nankai Hawks in 1947, eventually changing ownership in 1988 and moving to Fukuoka in 1989. The team subsequently became known as the Fukuoka Daiei Hawks until 2005, when they were purchased by SoftBank Group, becoming the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks. Since 1993, the Hawks have played at Mizuho PayPay Dome Fukuoka, which has gone under several name changes and seats 40,000 people.[4]

The Hawks are often regarded as one of the most successful franchises in Pacific League and the richest in all of baseball under the ownership of SoftBank Group,[5] with the second most wins in all of Japanese sports, only trailing the Yomiuri Giants. The Hawks have played in the Japan Series 21 different times. The club also won two Japanese Baseball League championships in 1946 and 1948 while the team was based in Osaka. The Hawks' 11 Japan Series championships, including seven championships between 2011 and 2020, and 20 Pacific League pennants, with the most recent pennant coming in 2024 and most recent Japan Series in 2020, are second-most in Pacific League and third-most in all of NPB, only trailing the Saitama Seibu Lions and Yomiuri Giants.

For various reasons, the Hawks experienced a 35 year title drought between 1964 and 1999 including a period of 26 years from 1973 to 1999 without a single Japan Series appearance, despite the relocation to Fukuoka. The drought finally ended in 1999, with gradual additions over the previous five years under new manager and home run king Sadaharu Oh. Under Oh (as manager and later executive), Daiei, and later SoftBank, the Hawks embraced internal development and sabremetrics as they eventually formed a baseball dynasty off of a core led by slugger Yuki Yanagita and aces Kodai Senga and Tsuyoshi Wada, capturing Japan Series titles in 2003, 2011, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020, making the Hawks first team since the 1965–1973 Yomiuri Giants to win more than three consecutive championships.[6]

Through 2024, the franchise's all-time record is 5,707–5,049–405 (.531).[7] The team's manager is Hiroki Kokubo and the organization's acting CEO is Yoshimitsu Goto [ja].

  1. ^ "球団理念" (in Japanese). 福岡ソフトバンクホークス. 2023-01-24. Retrieved 2023-01-26.
  2. ^ "会社概要".
  3. ^ "Index by team". NPB. Retrieved 1 September 2022.
  4. ^ "2021年度 福岡PayPayドームの定員について". 公式サイト. 福岡ソフトバンクホークス. 2021-01-29. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  5. ^ The Richest Sports Team Owners
  6. ^ Coskrey, Jason (November 26, 2020). "Hawks sweep Giants again to clinch fourth straight Japan Series title". The Japan Times. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  7. ^ "福岡ソフトバンクホークス 年度別成績 (1938–2022)".