Fushimi Inari-taisha | |
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伏見稲荷大社 | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Shinto |
Deity | Uka-no-Mitama-no-Ōkami, et al. as Inari Ōkami |
Type | Inari shrine |
Location | |
Location | Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan |
Geographic coordinates | 34°58′2″N 135°46′22″E / 34.96722°N 135.77278°E |
Architecture | |
Style | Kasuga-zukuri |
Date established | 711 |
Website | |
inari | |
Glossary of Shinto |
Fushimi Inari-taisha (Japanese: 伏見稲荷大社) is the head shrine of the kami Inari, located in Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan. The shrine sits at the base of a mountain, also named Inari, which is 233 metres (764 ft) above sea level, and includes trails up the mountain to many smaller shrines which span 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) and take approximately 2 hours to walk up.[1] It is unclear whether the mountain's name, Inariyama, or the shrine's name came first.[2]
Inari was originally and remains primarily the kami of rice and agriculture, but merchants also worship Inari as the patron of business.[3] Each of Fushimi Inari-taisha's roughly 10,000 torii were donated by a Japanese business, and approximately 800 of these are set in a row to form the Senbon Torii, creating the impression of a tunnel.[4] The shrine is said to have ten thousand such gates in total that designate the entrance to the holy domain of kami and protect it against wicked forces.[2]
Owing to the popularity of Inari's division and re-enshrinement, this shrine is said to have as many as 32,000 sub-shrines (分社 bunsha) throughout Japan.[5]