GWR 7800 Class

GWR 7800 "Manor" Class
7815 Fritwell Manor at Gloucester, October 1959.
Type and origin Power type Steam Designer Charles Collett Builder GWR/BR Swindon Works Order number Lot 316, Lot 377 Build date 1938–1939 (7800-7819), 1950 (7820-7829) Total produced 30
Specifications Configuration: ​  • Whyte 4-6-0  • UIC 2'Ch2 Gauge 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge Leading dia. 3 ft 0 in (914 mm) Driver dia. 5 ft 8 in (1,727 mm) Minimum curve 6 chains (396 ft; 121 m) normal, 5 chains (330 ft; 101 m) slow Wheelbase Loco: 27 ft 1 in (8.26 m) Loco & tender: 52 ft 1+3⁄4 in (15.89 m) Length 61 ft 9+1⁄4 in (18.83 m) Width 8 ft 11 in (2.718 m) Height 13 ft 0 in (3.962 m) Axle load 17 long tons 5 cwt (38,600 lb or 17.5 t) (19.3 short tons) Loco weight 68 long tons 18 cwt (154,300 lb or 70 t) (77.2 short tons) full Tender weight 40 long tons 0 cwt (89,600 lb or 40.6 t) (44.8 short tons) full Fuel type Coal Fuel capacity 7 long tons 0 cwt (15,700 lb or 7.1 t) (7.8 short tons) Water cap. 3,500 imp gal (16,000 L; 4,200 US gal) Firebox: ​  • Grate area 22.1 sq ft (2.05 m2) Boiler GWR Standard No. 14[1] Boiler pressure 225 psi (1.55 MPa) Heating surface: ​  • Firebox 140.0 sq ft (13.01 m2)  • Tubes and flues 1,285.5 sq ft (119.43 m2) Superheater: ​  • Heating area 160.0 sq ft (14.86 m2) Cylinders Two, outside Cylinder size 18 in × 30 in (457 mm × 762 mm)
Performance figures Tractive effort 27,340 lbf (121.61 kN)
Career Operators Great Western Railway British Railways Class GWR: 7800 "Manor" Power class GWR: D BR: 5MT Number in class 30 Axle load class GWR: Blue Retired April 1963 – December 1965 Disposition 21 scrapped, 9 preserved

The Great Western Railway (GWR) 7800 Class or Manor Class is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive. They were designed as a lighter version of the Grange Class, giving them a wider Route Availability. Like the 'Granges', the 'Manors' used parts from the GWR 4300 Class Moguls but just on the first batch of twenty. Twenty were built between 1938 and 1939, with British Railways adding a further 10 in 1950. They were named after Manors in the area covered by the Great Western Railway. Nine are preserved.^[2]