Gao Shi

Gao Shi
高適
Gao Shi, painted by Kanō Tsunenobu in the 18th century
Born704
Cangzhou, Hebei, China
Died765 (aged 60–61)
Cangzhou, Hebei, China
Occupation(s)Military general, poet, politician
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese[a]
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGāo Shì
Wade–GilesKao Shih
Yue: Cantonese
JyutpingGou1 Sik1
Dafu
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinDáfū
Zhongwu
Chinese仲武
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhòngwǔ
Gao Changshi
Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGāo Chángshì

Gao Shi (c. 704 – 765)[1][2] was a Chinese military general, poet, and politician of the Tang dynasty, two of whose poems were collected in the popular anthology Three Hundred Tang Poems. His courtesy name was Dáfū (達夫).[3][4]

Born into an impoverished family, Gao eventually became a secretary in the military, enjoying a successful career.[5] His hometown was either in modern Hunan Province or Shandong Province.[4][5]

Gao Shi was one of the competitors in the famous wine shop competition, along with Wang Zhihuan and Wang Changling.


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  1. ^ Luo Yuming A Concise History of Chinese Literature, p. 290
  2. ^ Wu 1972, p. 224.
  3. ^ Kanjigen entry "Gao Shi" (Kōteki/Kōseki). Gakken 2006.
  4. ^ a b Daijisen entry "Gao Shi" (Kōseki). Shogakukan.
  5. ^ a b Red Pine. Poems of the Masters, p. 38. Copper Canyon Press, 2003.