Garratt Road Bridge

Garratt Road Bridge
Photo of bridge across river
View along upstream bridge from north-west
Coordinates31°55′57″S 115°54′59″E / 31.932439°S 115.916439°E / -31.932439; 115.916439
CrossesSwan River
LocaleBayswaterAscot
OwnerMain Roads Western Australia
Structure number
  • 950 (upstream)
  • 952 (downstream)
Characteristics
MaterialTimber
Total length237 m (778 ft)
Width8.7 m (29 ft)
Longest span12.1 m (40 ft)
No. of spans38
Piers in water37
History
DesignerErnest Godfrey
Constructed byMain Roads Department
Statistics
TypeState Registered Place
Designated23 March 2010
Reference no.11342
Location
Map

Garratt Road Bridge consists of two adjacent bridges over the Swan River, linking the suburbs of Bayswater and Ascot in Perth, Western Australia. The upstream bridge was built in 1935, while the matching downstream bridge was built in 1972.[1] The site was significant prior to the construction of Garratt Road Bridge – it featured in Aboriginal mythology, and was in the near vicinity of 1880s bridges for pedestrians and trains accessing Ascot Racecourse. From that time there were various proposal to provide a vehicular crossing between Bayswater and Bassendean. Interest peaked in 1928, but plans were delayed due to the Great Depression. The first bridge, designed by Main Roads Chief Engineer Ernest Godfrey, was constructed in 1934–35. It allowed two lanes of traffic to cross the Swan River, alongside pedestrians on an adjacent footbridge.

Increasing traffic volume led to the bridge being widened by one and a half metres (5 ft) in 1962. By the end of that decade, a second bridge was being planned to cope with rising levels of congestion. It was constructed during 1971–72, but with only a 40-year design life as it was expected to be redundant once the planned Beechboro–Gosnells Highway (modern-day Tonkin Highway) opened. From the 1970s, Main Roads has maintained the bridges with procedures that vastly extended the bridges' lifespans, including concrete overlays on the decks, and retrofitting of steel girders. The heritage value of the structure was recognised in 1998, and Garratt Road Bridge was included in the City of Bayswater's Municipal Heritage Inventory. Eleven years later, in 2009, it was added to the state heritage list, and a permanent entry was given on 23 March 2010.

  1. ^ Heritage Council of Western Australia (March 2010). "Register of Heritage Places – Assessment Documentation: Garratt Road Bridge". Government of Western Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 December 2014. Retrieved 26 December 2014.