Gaussian random field

In statistics, a Gaussian random field (GRF) is a random field involving Gaussian probability density functions of the variables. A one-dimensional GRF is also called a Gaussian process. An important special case of a GRF is the Gaussian free field.

With regard to applications of GRFs, the initial conditions of physical cosmology generated by quantum mechanical fluctuations during cosmic inflation are thought to be a GRF with a nearly scale invariant spectrum.[1]

  1. ^ Peacock, John (1999). Cosmological Physics. Cambridge University Press. p. 342. ISBN 0-521-41072-X – via Google Books.