Gazelle (1854 sidewheeler)

History
NameGazelle
BuilderWillamette Falls Milling and Transport Co., Linn City, Oregon
Maiden voyageMarch 14, 1854
FateBoiler exploded April 8, 1854 at Canemah, upper works destroyed.
NotesHull salvaged, upper works rebuilt, and renamed (briefly) Sarah Hoyt and later Señorita.
General characteristics
Typeinland shallow draft passenger/freighter/towboat
Length145 ft (44 m)
Beam23 ft (7 m)
Depth5.0 ft (2 m) depth of hold
Installed powertwin steam engines, high-pressure, one cylinder each, 14.5" bore by 48" stroke
Propulsionsidewheels
NotesEngines later installed on sternwheeler Okanogan, built in 1861.

Gazelle was an early sidewheeler on the Willamette River in what is now the U.S. state of Oregon. She did not operate long, suffering a catastrophic boiler explosion on April 8, 1854, less than a month after her trial voyage. This was the worst such explosion ever to occur in the Pacific Northwest states. The wrecked Gazelle was rebuilt and operated for a few years, first briefly as the unpowered barge Sarah Hoyt and then, with boilers installed, as the steamer Señorita. A victim of the explosion was D.P. Fuller, age 28, who is buried in Lone Fir Cemetery in Portland, Oregon.