Geologist's hammer

Geologist's hammer
A typical geologist's hammer (manufactured by Estwing)
ClassificationHand tool
Uses Sample collection
TypesChisel head
Pick head
Used with Drilling Hammer
Cold chisel
RelatedHammer
A geologist's hammer used to break up rocks, as well as a scale in the photograph

A geologist's hammer, rock hammer, rock pick, geological pick, or informally geo pick is a hammer used for splitting and breaking rocks. In field geology, they are used to obtain a fresh surface of a rock to determine its composition, bedding orientation, nature, mineralogy, history, and field estimate of rock strength.[1][2] In fossil and mineral collecting, they are employed to break rocks with the aim of revealing specimens inside. Geologist's hammers are also sometimes used for scale in a photograph. The hammer also serves as an extension of the senses, permitting the geologist to perceive the rock's granularity, soundness, and resistance to fracturing that may be relevant to its use or identification.[citation needed] A geologist's hammer is often used with a chisel.

  1. ^ "The Geological Society of London - Tools of the oldest profession". www.geolsoc.org.uk. Retrieved 2022-02-16.
  2. ^ "Collecting Rocks". pubs.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2022-02-16.