George Brown | |
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Joint Premier of the Province of Canada | |
In office August 2, 1858 – August 6, 1858 | |
Preceded by | John A. Macdonald |
Succeeded by | John A. Macdonald |
Leader of the Liberal Party of Canada | |
In office 1867–1867 | |
Preceded by | Office Established |
Succeeded by | Edward Blake |
Senator for Lambton, Ontario | |
In office December 16, 1873 – May 9, 1880 | |
Appointed by | Alexander Mackenzie |
Personal details | |
Born | Alloa, Clackmannanshire, Scotland, United Kingdom | November 29, 1818
Died | May 9, 1880 Toronto, Ontario, Canada | (aged 61)
Manner of death | Assassination by firearm |
Resting place | Toronto Necropolis |
Citizenship | British |
Nationality | Canadian |
Political party | Clear Grit Party |
Profession | Journalist, publisher, politician |
Signature | |
George Brown (November 29, 1818 – May 9, 1880) was a British-Canadian journalist, politician and one of the Fathers of Confederation. He attended the Charlottetown (September 1864) and Quebec (October 1864) conferences.[1] A noted Reform politician, he is best known as the founder and editor of the Toronto Globe, Canada's most influential newspaper at the time, and his leadership in the founding of the Liberal Party in 1867. He was an articulate champion of the grievances and anger of Upper Canada (Ontario). He played a major role in securing national unity. His career in active politics faltered after 1865, but he remained a powerful spokesman for the Liberal Party. He promoted westward expansion and opposed the policies of Conservative Prime Minister John A. Macdonald.