Gian Singh Naqqash

Bhai
Gian Singh
Naqqash
Portrait painting of Gian Singh Naqqash by his son, G.S. Sohan Singh
Born1883
Amritsar, Punjab
Died1953
Known forSikh artist
Notable workMurals located in the Golden Temple complex
StyleMohra-kashi
Naqqash
TitleOfficial naqqash (artist) of the Golden Temple
Term1899 – 1931
ChildrenSunder Singh
Jagat Singh
G.S. Sohan Singh
ParentCharan Singh (father)

Gian Singh Naqqash (1883 – 1953) was a Punjabi Sikh artist who specialized in naqqashi and mohrakashi methods.[1][2][3] He was a fresco painter and worked at the Golden Temple for more than 33 years.[4][3] He is particularly known for painting in the style that is known as the Sikh School of Painting.[5] He was notable for localizing Sikh art by developing a local Punjabi style that was disassociated from the Pahari style, specifically the Kangra variety, and Iranic art styles, which had influenced Punjabi and Sikh art prior.[3] Gian Singh achieved this by incorporating local Punjabi features, dress, and settings in the depicted figuratives.[3] Later-on in his life, he was awarded and recognized by the S.G.P.C. for his artistic efforts.[3]

  1. ^ "Gian Singh Naqqash, Bhai". Gateway To Sikhism. 20 March 2007. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  2. ^ Bakshi, Artika Aurora; Dhillon, Ganeev Kaur (2021). "The Mural Arts of Panjab". Nishaan Nagaara Magazine (2021 annual issue). pp. 46–51. PDF. Retrieved 26 May 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e Srivastava, R. P. (1983). Punjab Painting. Abhinav Publications. p. 52. ISBN 9788170171744.
  4. ^ Service, Tribune News. "Family of artists & legacy of 'most talented' Sunder Singh, 17". Tribuneindia News Service. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  5. ^ Srivastava, R. P. (1983). Punjab Painting. Abhinav Publications. ISBN 978-81-7017-174-4.