Goa Civil Code

The Goa Civil Code, also called the Goa Family Law, is the set of civil laws that governs the residents of the Indian state of Goa.[1][2] The Goan civil code was introduced after Portuguese Goa and Damaon were elevated from being mere Portuguese colonies to the status of a Província Ultramarina (Overseas possession).[3] The Goan civil code is a Indianised variant of the Portuguese legal system that draws largely from the Napoleonic Code, a common legal system in a number of Continental European nations.[3] Indian law mostly derives from English common law that was formulated and applied in British India, and remains pegged to developments in the "Charter of the British Commonwealth". With a number of amendments, following the Partition of India, Indian laws as a whole, have religion-specific civil codes that separately govern adherents of different religions; (like the Muslim and Hindu personal laws) and also has caste reservations. Goa and Damaon are an exception to that rule, in that a single code governs all the native Goans and the native Damanese of Damaon, Diu & Silvassa, irrespective of affiliation to religion, ethnicity and social strata.[4] The English translation of the civil code is available on the Government of Goa's e-Gazette dated 19/10/2018.[5]

  1. ^ "SC's example of Goa as a state with a Uniform Civil Code is inconsistent with Article 44". The Indian Express. 2019-09-18. Retrieved 2021-12-05.
  2. ^ "Goan Civil Code a shining example of Indian democracy". Outlook India. Retrieved 2021-12-05.
  3. ^ a b Mathew, C. K. "Uniform Civil Code: The Importance of an Inclusive and Voluntary Approach". The Hindu Center. Retrieved 2021-12-05.
  4. ^ Nandini Chavan; Qutub Jehan Kidwai (2006). Personal Law Reforms and Gender Empowerment: A Debate on Uniform Civil Code. Hope India Publications. p. 245. ISBN 978-81-7871-079-2. Retrieved 17 January 2014.
  5. ^ "Translated Portuguese Civil Code published in official gazette", The Navhind Times, 2018-10-24, retrieved 2018-10-24