Gold mining in Western Australia | |
---|---|
Location | |
State | Western Australia |
Country | Australia |
Regulatory authority | |
Authority | Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety |
Website | http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/index.aspx |
Production | |
Commodity | Gold |
Production | 6.8 million troy ounces (212.5 tonnes) |
Value | A$18.6 billion |
Employees | 29,257 (FTE)[1] |
Year | 2022–23[1] |
Gold mining in Western Australia is the third largest commodity sector in Western Australia (WA), behind iron ore and LNG, with a value of A$17 billion in 2021–22. The 6.9 million troy ounces (214 tonnes) sold during this time period was the highest amount in 20 years and accounted for almost 70 percent of all gold sold in Australia.[2]
Gold mining in Western Australia dates back to the 1880s but became a significant industry in the 1890s, following gold discoveries at Coolgardie in 1892 and Kalgoorlie in 1893. It reached an early peak in 1903, experienced a revival in the 1930s and a further revival in the 1980s. Between, the industry declined a number of times, such as during the two world wars, experiencing an absolute low point in 1976.[3]