Great Blue Hill

Great Blue Hill
View of Great Blue Hill from neighbouring Signal Hill
Highest point
Elevation635 ft (193.5 m)[1]
Prominence483 ft (147 m)[1]
Coordinates42°12′43″N 71°06′56″W / 42.2120434°N 71.1156064°W / 42.2120434; -71.1156064[2]
Geography
Map
Location Norfolk County, Massachusetts
Parent rangeBlue Hills
Topo mapUSGS Norwood

Great Blue Hill is a hill of 635 feet (194 m) located within the Blue Hills Reservation in Milton, Randolph and Canton, Massachusetts, about 10 miles (16 km) south of downtown Boston. It is the highest point in Norfolk County and the Greater Boston area.

The modern name for the hill was given by early English colonists who, while sailing along the coastline, noticed the bluish hue of the exposed granite faces when viewed from a distance (due to Riebeckite). The Blue Hills' eastern slopes face the ocean and lie within Quincy. The area once attracted quarrying for its "blue granite".[3]

Great Blue Hill was a point of reference for the Indians, and the local tribe were known as the "people at the large hill" (Massachuseuck). The English called them the Massachusetts, which ultimately became the name of the state.[4][5]

  1. ^ a b "Great Blue Hill, Massachusetts". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
  2. ^ "Great Blue Hill". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
  3. ^ "The Blue Hills Reservation". Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation. Retrieved 2007-11-29.
  4. ^ Harper, Douglas. "Massachusetts". The Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  5. ^ "Massachusett". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)