Greeneville, Tennessee

Greeneville
Corner of Main and Depot in downtown Greeneville
Corner of Main and Depot in downtown Greeneville
Flag of Greeneville
Official logo of Greeneville
Nickname: 
Home of President Andrew Johnson[1]
Location of Greeneville in Greene County, Tennessee.
Location of Greeneville in Greene County, Tennessee.
Coordinates: 36°10′05″N 82°49′11″W / 36.16806°N 82.81972°W / 36.16806; -82.81972
CountryUnited States
StateTennessee
CountyGreene
Settled1780[2]
Founded1783[3]
Incorporated1795[4]
Named forNathanael Greene[5]
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager
 • MayorCal Doty
 • City ManagerTodd Smith
 • City RecorderLora Young
 • Chief of PoliceSteve Spano
 • City Council
List of Council members
Area
 • Town17.00 sq mi (44.02 km2)
 • Land17.00 sq mi (44.02 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation1,595 ft (486 m)
Population
 • Town15,479
 • Density910.69/sq mi (351.63/km2)
 • Urban
23,664[9]
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
37616, 37743 & 37745 (General Delivery) and 37744 (P.O. Boxes)
Area code423
FIPS code47-30980[12]
GNIS feature ID2406613[10]
Websitewww.greenevilletn.gov

Greeneville is a town in and the county seat of Greene County, Tennessee, United States.[13] The population as of the 2020 census was 15,479.[14] The town was named in honor of Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene,[5] and it is the second oldest town in Tennessee. It is the only town with this spelling in the United States, although there are numerous U.S. towns named Greenville.[5] The town was the capital of the short-lived State of Franklin in the 18th-century history of East Tennessee.[15]

Greeneville is known as the town where United States President Andrew Johnson began his political career when elected to be an alderman and transitioned from his trade as a tailor. He and his family lived there for most of his adult years. It was an area of strong abolitionist and Unionist views and yeoman farmers, an environment that influenced Johnson's outlook.[16]

The Greeneville Historic District was established in 1974.[17]

The U.S. Navy Los Angeles-class submarine USS Greeneville was named in honor of the town.[18]

Greeneville is part of the Johnson City-Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area – commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.

  1. ^ Welcome signs at town's entrance.
  2. ^ "The Big Spring".
  3. ^ "Greeneville, Tennessee Visitor Center". 27 February 2017. Greene Facts. Retrieved 30 Nov 2019.
  4. ^ Tennessee Blue Book, 2005-2006, pp. 618-625.
  5. ^ a b c Miller, Larry (2001). Tennessee Place Names. Indiana University Press. p. 90. ISBN 0-253-33984-7. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  6. ^ "Greeneville". Municipal Technical Advisory Service. University of Tennessee. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  7. ^ "Town Government". Town of Greeneville. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  8. ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  9. ^ "Greeneville, TN Urban Cluster". Census Reporter. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  10. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Greeneville, Tennessee
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference USCensusDecennial2020CenPopScriptOnly was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  13. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  14. ^ "Decennial Census P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2020.
  15. ^ Toomey, Michael (October 8, 2017). "State of Franklin". Tennessee Encyclopedia. Tennessee Historical Society. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  16. ^ Bergeron, Paul (October 8, 2017). "Andrew Johnson". Tennessee Encyclopedia. Tennessee Historical Society. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  17. ^ "Greeneville Historic District". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Retrieved August 14, 2020.
  18. ^ "USS Greeneville (SSN 772)". NavySite. Retrieved August 14, 2020.