Guarulhos

Guarulhos
Municipality of Guarulhos
Flag of Guarulhos
Coat of arms of Guarulhos
Nickname: 
Cidade Progresso (Progress City)
Motto(s): 
Vere paulistarum sanguis meus (Latin)
My blood is genuinely from São Paulo
Location in São Paulo
Location in São Paulo
Coordinates: 23°27′46″S 46°31′58″W / 23.46278°S 46.53278°W / -23.46278; -46.53278
Country Brazil
RegionSoutheast
State São Paulo
FoundedDecember 8, 1560
Founded byManuel de Paiva
Named forGuarus Indigenous tribe
Government
 • MayorGustavo Henric Costa "Guti" (PSD)
Area
318.68 km2 (123.043036 sq mi)
 • Urban
156.52 km2 (60.4327099 sq mi)
Elevation
759 m (2,490 ft)
Population
 (2022)[1]
1,291,784
 • Density4,100/km2 (10,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-3 (BRT)
Postal Code
07000-000
Area code+55 11
HDI (2010)0.763 – high[2]
AirportSão Paulo–Guarulhos International Airport
Interstates
Rapid TransitCPTM Line 13
Websiteguarulhos.sp.gov.br

Guarulhos (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɡwaˈɾuʎus]) is a Brazilian municipality. It is the second most populous city in the Brazilian state of São Paulo, the 13th most populous city in Brazil, and is also the most populous city in the country that is not a state capital. In the last few years it has outgrown Campinas. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo.[3] Its population is 1,291,784 with an area of 318.68 km2.[4]

  1. ^ IBGE 2020
  2. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ Lei Complementar nº 1.139, de 16 de junho de 2011
  4. ^ "Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística". Retrieved 2023-08-30.