HD 137388

HD 137388 / Karaka
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Apus
Right ascension 15h 35m 39.921s[1]
Declination −80° 12′ 16.54″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.70[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage subgiant
Spectral type K2IV[3] or K0/K1V[4]
B−V color index 0.891±0.017[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+26.01±0.0327[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −49.570[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 41.135[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)24.6722 ± 0.0327 mas[1]
Distance132.2 ± 0.2 ly
(40.53 ± 0.05 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.75[5]
Details[6]
Mass0.930+0.024
−0.035
 M
Radius0.86±0.01 R
Luminosity0.528[1] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.449±0.434 cgs
Temperature5,297±20 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]+0.29 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.207±0.356 km/s
Age2.991+2.629
−1.902
 Gyr
Other designations
Karaka, NSV 7116, CPD–79°844, Gaia DR2 5778418870846853888, HD 137388, HIP 76351, 2MASS J15353994-8012164[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 137388 is an orange-hued star in the southern constellation of Apus. It has the proper name Karaka, after the native New Zealand karaka tree. The name was assigned by representatives of New Zealand in the IAU's NameExoWorlds contest.[8] The star is too faint to be visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 8.70.[2] It is located at a distance of 132 light years from the Sun based on parallax. The star is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +26 km/s, having come as close as 52.9 light-years some 1.2 million years ago.[5] It has an absolute magnitude of 5.75.[5]

The stellar classification of HD 137388 is K2IV,[3] matching that of an evolving subgiant star. However, in 2011 Dumusque and colleagues found a class of K0/K1V, suggesting it is instead a K-type main-sequence star.[4] It is around three billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 2.2 km/s.[6] The star shows a magnetic activity cycle, similar to the solar cycle.[4] It has 93% of the mass of the Sun and 86% of the Sun's radius. Based on the abundance of iron in the spectrum, it is a high metallicity star with a greater abundance of heavy elements compared to the Sun. The star is radiating 53% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,297 K.[6]

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Cite error: The named reference dr2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Høg_et_al_2000 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Gray_et_al_2006 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Dumusque_et_al_2011 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Anderson_Francis_2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Soto_Jenkins2018 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference SIMBAD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference IAU Approved was invoked but never defined (see the help page).